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Biography for Dirk Bogarde

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Letter to True, A (2005)
as Himself
Daddy Nostalgia (1991)
as Daddy
Vision, The (1987)
as James Marriner
Despair (1978)
as Hermann Hermann
Providence (1977)
as Claude Langham
A Bridge Too Far (1977)
as Lieutenant General Frederick "Boy" Browning
Permission to Kill (1975)
as Alan Curtis
Night Porter, The (1974)
as Max
Serpent, Le (1973)
as Boyle
Death in Venice (1971)
as Gustav Von Aschenbach
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 DIRK BOGARDE
AKA: Sir Dirk Bogarde;
Dirk Van Den Bogaerde;
Derek Niven Van Den Bogaerde;
Born: 1921-03-28
Birth place: Hampstead, England, United Kingdom
Death: 1999-05-08
Death cause: heart attack
Profession: author, actor, commercial artist, scenic designer
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Biography

A celebrated actor of Belgian and Scottish descent, Dirk Bogarde was one of Britain's most popular leading men of the 1950s and early 60s, making his name in mostly routine light comedies (as Simon Sparrow in the popular Rank "Doctor" series) and melodramas before attracting serious attention for his role as a blackmailed homosexual lawyer in Basil Dearden's "Victim" (1961). The response to his corrupt valet who comes to dominate his "master" in Joseph Losey's "The Servant" (1963) seemed to convince Bogarde that he was not just handsome but intelligent and talented, and he took greater care in selecting his roles thereafter. He gave superb performances in the first two films of Luchino Visconti's "German decadence" trilogy: as the doomed plant manager for the powerful Essenbeck steel company in "The Damned" (1969) and as Gustav von Aschenbach, the stricken writer at the center of "Death in Venice" (1971). Many considered the latter to be his finest screen portrayal.

As a child, Bogarde had wanted to be a stage actor, and, together with his sister Elizabeth, wrote and acted out plays in an old barn for an audience of cows. By the age of 14, he had found a job as a carpenter in the old Q Theater in the London suburbs, earning 40 shillings a week. Bogarde quickly graduated to painting and designing the sets, and soon after, stage managing. His stage debut came replacing a sick actor in J B Priestley's "When We are Married", and, after serving in WWII, he received his first recognition for "Power Without Glory" (1948). The actor's film debut in "Esther Waters" (1948) led to a contract with the Rank organization and a steady diet of starring roles over the next fifteen years. The early 1970s found him living in the south of France and working less frequently in film, though he did play the title role in Liliana Cavani's "The Night Porter" (1973), acted the part of John Gielgud's son in Alain Resnais' "Providence" (1977) and joined the star-packed cast of Richard Attenborough's "A Bridge Too Far" (1977).

After starring in Rainer Werner Fassbinder's "Despair" (1978), Bogarde made a self-imposed retreat from the big screen but did appear on television, most notably as Roald Dahl in the CBS biopic "Act of Love: The Patricia Neal Story" (1981) and in Graham Greene's "May We Borrow Your Husband?" (1986), which he adapted for British TV. During his hiatus, he stayed busy as a best-selling author, publishing four memoirs, a collection of letters and three novels. He made a stunning return to film with a moving, richly detailed performance in Bertrand Tavernier's father-daughter reconciliation film, "Daddy Nostalgia" (1990), for which Bogarde also wrote some significant scenes. He also provided narration for the documentary "Schindler: The Real Story" (1994), originally aired on Thames Television.



Family

GRANDFATHER: Forrest Niven. Actor.

FATHER: Ulric van den Bogaerde. Journalist. Art correspondent for the London Times; Belgian.

MOTHER: Margaret van den Bogaerde. Actor. Discontinued acting after marriage; Scottish; according to Bogarde's memoirs was an alcoholic.

SISTER: Elizabeth van den Bogaerde Goodings.

BROTHER: Gareth van den Bogaerde.

NEPHEW: Brock van den Bogaerde. Bogarde left the bulk of his estate to his nephew.



Companion

COMPANION: Anthony Forwood. Manager. Together from the 1960s until Forwood's death in 1988; formerly married to Glynis Johns.



Milestone

Worked as a carpenter at the Q Theater in the suburbs of London at age 14; graduated to scene painting and designing and eventually to stage managing

Began acting career with Amersham Repertory Company; made stage debut in "When We Are Married" replacing an actor who fell ill

1939: Film debut (as an extra) in "Come On George"

1941: Enlisted in British Army; took part in the Normandy Landings

After war, sent to Burma and Java; wrote for army newspaper and Radio Batavia programs

1948: Received first major notice as Cliff in stage play "Power Without Glory"

1948: Film acting debut in "Esther Waters"

Britain's most popular leading man, appearing mostly in fluff (i.e., Rank's "Doctor in the House" series directed by Ralph Thomas)

1961: Appeared in memorable role as closeted homosexual barrister married to Sylvia Sims in Basil Dearden's ground-breaking "Victim"

1963: Deliviered an award-winning performance in Joseph Losey's "The Servent"

1964: TV acting debut, "Little Moon of Alban" (NBC)

1965: Starred opposite Julie Christie in John Schlesinger's "Darling"

1971: Gave what many consider his finest performance as Gustave von Aschenbach in Luchino Visconti's film of Thomas Mann's "Death in Venice"

Moved to South of France and made a remarkable home out of a converted shepherd's cottage; appearances in film became less frequent

1977: Played Lt General Frederick Browning in Richard Attenborough's all-star "A Bridge Too Far"

1978: Starred in Rainer Werner Fassbinder's "Despair"

1981: Portrayed Roald Dahl in the CBS TV-movie "Act of Love: The Patricia Neal Story"

1984: Served on Cannes Film Festival Jury

Returned to England after living in the south of France

1990: Returned to screen in Bertrand Tavernier's "Daddy Nostalgia"; final film

1992: Received knighthood

1996: Suffered a stroke in October; became a virtual recluse

1998: Resurfaced in the news when it became public he had adopted a "living will"



Education

Allen Glens College - Glasgow, Scotland Chelsea Polytechnic School of Art - London, England University College - London, England Royal College of Art - London, England - studied under Henry Moore and Graham Sutherland


Bibliography

"A Postillion Hit By Lightning" Dirk Bogarde 1977

"Snakes and Ladders" Dirk Bogarde 1978

"An Orderly Man" Dirk Bogarde 1983

"Backcloth" Dirk Bogarde 1986

"A Particular Friendship" Dirk Bogarde

"A Gentle Occupation" Dirk Bogarde 1980

"Voices In the Garden" Dirk Bogarde 1981

"West of Sunset" Dirk Bogarde 1984

"A Short Walk From Harrods" Dirk Bogarde

"Jerico" Dirk Bogarde

"A Period of Adjustment" Dirk Bogarde

"Closing Ranks" Dirk Bogarde 1997

"Dirk Bogarde: Rank Outsider" Sheridan Morley

"For the Time Being" Dirk Bogarde 1998



Citizenship

United Kingdom


Notes

Bogarde's favorite stage roles: Cliff in "Power Without Glory" and Orpheus in "Point of Departure"

Bogarde worked five times with director Joseph Losey and nine times with Ralph Thomas, director of Rank's popular "Doctor" series

Two of Bogarde's drawings of the Normandy Landings, made during World War II, are exhibited in the Imperial War Museum in London.

Several of his poems have been published in an Anthology of Contemporary Poetry.


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